Nigeria, known for having some of the cheapest Premium Motor Spirit (PMS) prices in Africa, has been grappling with the smuggling of petroleum products to neighboring countries. This illegal activity has led to significant economic losses and shortages, affecting citizens and the nation’s economy. In response, the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS), in collaboration with the Office of the National Security Adviser (ONSA), has launched “Operation Whirlwind” to tackle this pressing issue.
Despite recent fuel price adjustments due to subsidy removal, Nigeria’s PMS prices remain the lowest in the West and Central African regions. Currently, PMS is sold at an average of N701.99 per liter in Nigeria, compared to N1,672.05 in the Republic of Benin and N2,061.55 in Cameroon. This price disparity incentivizes smugglers to illegally export PMS, fetching two to three times its domestic price in neighboring countries.
Operation Whirlwind aims to curb the illegal exportation of petroleum products, ensuring Nigerians benefit from fuel price deregulation, defending the national currency, and dismantling smuggling cartels. The nationwide operation is coordinated by Comptroller of Customs Hussein Ejibunu and involves selected, trained officers.
In his opening remarks, CGC Adeniyi emphasized the critical role the team will play in protecting the nation’s economy. “Economic saboteurs must be brought to justice,” he declared. “This is an intelligence-driven operation that supports the political will at the highest level. Our dedication and loyalty must not be compromised. There is zero tolerance for sabotage.”
Barely a month after its launch, Operation Whirlwind has started yielding significant results. Addressing the media in Yola, Adamawa State, CGC Adeniyi highlighted the strategic efforts to address fuel smuggling. Within seven days, operatives intercepted 150,950 liters of PMS, valued at N105,965,391, at various locations nationwide. Significant seizures were made in Adamawa, Sokoto, and Cross River States.
CGC Adeniyi reported that between April and May 2024, there were substantial increases in fuel evacuations in border states like Borno, Kebbi, Sokoto, and Taraba. This prompted collaboration with the NSA to find a lasting solution to fuel smuggling, ensuring Nigerians enjoy the full benefits of fuel price deregulation.
Comptroller Hussein Ejibunu, the National Coordinator of Operation Whirlwind, emphasized the need for synergy and cooperation with other government agencies to combat this menace. He noted the significant distortion in the petroleum supply chain due to smuggling and called for more success through refined monitoring of distribution channels.
Operation Whirlwind represents a robust strategy to address Nigeria’s smuggling challenges. The NCS, under CGC Adeniyi’s leadership, is committed to protecting Nigeria’s economic interests and ensuring national security. With sustained efforts and collaboration, the NCS aims to significantly reduce smuggling activities, fostering a stable and prosperous future for all Nigerians.
The fight against PMS smuggling is ongoing, but the proactive stance and early successes of Operation Whirlwind are promising steps towards securing Nigeria’s borders and safeguarding its economic resources.