The Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) has launched a Device Management System (DMS) aimed at regulating and managing mobile devices on the country’s communication networks. This initiative is part of efforts to enhance security, control mobile device access, and ensure compliance with regulatory standards.
The DMS serves as a central equipment identity register (CEIR), functioning as a database to track devices across all mobile network operators (MNOs) in Nigeria. According to the NCC, the system will register and monitor device access to prevent the use of unapproved devices and combat issues such as phone theft and mobile device fraud.
At the heart of the initiative is the collection of the International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) of all devices connected to the network. The system will synchronize with international databases of IMEI repositories, creating a comprehensive registry of all communication devices available in the country.
Mobile network operators in Nigeria are legally required to connect to the NCC-DMS, and a registration fee will be applied to every device. This system is expected to significantly reduce the use of counterfeit phones, discourage theft, and improve national security. Additionally, it aims to protect consumer interests, increase government revenue, and limit the use of stolen phones in criminal activities.
The regulator revealed that the system was first announced in 2021, citing its potential to address major concerns like the use of stolen devices for crime, including kidnapping, and to block or trace stolen phones and other smart devices. Blacklisted IMEIs will be shared across all networks, rendering stolen or illegal devices unusable in Nigeria.
With the full implementation of the NCC-DMS, the commission anticipates an increase in device transparency and improved security across the country’s communication networks.